Frame Data - Holes, Slots, and Copes

(Revised: 03/11/2024)

The Holes tab is used to Insert, Revise, or Delete the Holes, Slots, and Copes on Frames.
This tab allows you to modify multiple wall or roof sides at any time.
It is possible to insert holes into a member prior to frame design and detailing.

The options for holes or slots will vary depending on the detail (hole pattern) selected, this tab will automatically enable the appropriate options for each hole detail.

The locations of the holes are measured from the floor line along walls and from the ridge or high side on rafters.

  Warning:

User added multiple hole (FI + FO + Web) at the same location will not convert to Valid Multiple Punches, PIM maintenance will still be required.

Sample Options - Holes, Slots, and Copes:

Holes - In Flange

Holes - In Web

Web Copes

Automatically adjusts the Flange

Slots - In Web

Define the Length of the Slot.

Angle can be defined..

Rod Slots - In Web

Rod Diameter is listed,

defaults to the slot size.

List:

This list box contains the Hole, Slots, and Copes that are on the selected Frame Column(s) or Rafter(s).

If multiple columns or rafters are selected with different Hole criteria, the list will indicate the unique conditions.

  How to Use:

This list will only display the holes in the selected Web or Flange.

Holes in FO = Displays only the holes in the Outside Flange.

Holes in FI = Displays only the holes in the Inside Flange.

Holes in Web = Displays only the holes in the Web.

 

An asterisk * in the Modified column indicated the Hole or clip has been added as a result of Frame Consolidation and has been copied from another “Like” part in an attempt to reduce Frame Mark Numbers.


  How to Use:

On the Order Options Screen, there are options to: Copy Slots or Holes to Like Frames

This is used to automatically copy Slots and Holes to all “Like” parts in an effort to reduce Frame Mark Numbers. If selected, deleting or revising Slots in Frame Data may result in the Slot being re-detailed in the original copied location.
Note: There are additional limitations to what can be automatically copied.

Options:

Holes In

This drop list is used to describe the Web or Flange that the Hole is located in. All of the options on this tab are dependent on this selection.

Type

This drop list is used to describe if it is a Hole, Slot or Cope. The Detail options are derived from this list.

Copes are considered a Web option.

 

**NOTE**

Slots are not a valid “Type” on the Flange.  Slots are only allowed in the Web.

 

Size

This drop down displays standard Hole diameters or Slot widths.

Note: You can type any non-standard or oversized dimension into the drop list.

Length

Slots - This edit box is used to define the length of a Slot.

Web Copes - This edit box is used to define the running dimension from the end of a member for Copes.

Angle

This edit box is used to define the angle in degrees that the Hole or Slot patterns are rotated away from the work point or flange.

Detail Button

This button will display the Detail options, if a detail is selected from the options pictured, it will automatically update the Detail drop list.

Each detail indicates how the hole is located and the pattern used.

Refer to these Details for dimensioning clarity. Including: Length, Gage, Pitch, Dim A, and Angle.

Detail Drop List

This drop list allows you to select the Detail without having to use the selection options from the Detail button.

Dimension A

This edit box is used to define special distances required for some Holes, Slots and Copes.

Pitch

This edit box is used to define the perpendicular distance between sets of Holes or Slots.

Gage

This edit box is used to define the parallel distance between sets of Holes or Slots.

Back Up Plate

This checkbox indicates the Rod Slot or Hole locations that require an additional plate to be welded to the member.

    

 


Holes, Clips, Stiffeners, Flange Braces, Brackets, & Misc Clips Locations

(The method used to locate parts on a frame side is the same on all Frame Data tabs.)

Location:

Based on the radio button option selected, the location options will be enabled or disabled as required.

Radio Button Options

End 1 / End 2

These radio buttons set the measurement method along the Wall Side (building line / girt line) or the Roof Side (roof line / purlin line). End 1 on a Wall Side are measured from the Finished Floor Elevation, a positive dimension is upward. End 1 on a Roof Side is from the ridge (or high side), a positive dimension is down-slope (along the slope).  End 2 is measured from the low eave.

Member

This option sets the measurement method along a Designed Frame Member. The locations along a column member are measured from the lowest point of the member (along the outside flange) inside any applicable base plate or splice plate, a positive dimension is upward. The Locations along a rafter member are from the highest point (along the outside flange) inside any applicable splice plate, a positive dimension is down-slope (along the slope). The measurement options will be enabled or disabled as required.

Note: This option is not available if the frames have not been designed.

Horizontal

This option sets the measurement method parallel to the floor. This enables the location to be a horizontal dimension from the work point.

Note: This option is only available on rafters.

Vertical

The option sets the measurement method perpendicular to the floor, measured from the Finished Floor Elevation.

Note: This option is only available on columns.

X and Y

The X and Y radio button sets the measurement method of locating stiffeners using a 2D coordinate value, from the work point. The measurement options will be enabled or disabled as required.

  How to use:

On rafters, the X coordinate will be a negative dimension down from the work point (ridge point or high eave point) at the sheet line.

This option is intended for use on webs, though it can also be used on a flange if desired.

  How to use:

Comparing the usage of all radio button options:  "End 1" is used most frequently.

Location

Total Distance (read only)

This displays the overall length of the Wall Side or Roof Side selected. If multiple columns or rafters are selected with varying lengths, this box will not display a length.

Quantity of Spaces / Spaces At

This edit box is used to insert multiple locations into the list. It is used in conjunction with the Spaces At edit box.

You can insert into the middle of the existing list by selecting a row in the list prior to entering the location information. The locations will be added prior to the row selected without moving the active row.

This edit box defines the distance between the locations inserted into the list. Inserting new rows is used in conjunction with the Quantity of Spaces edit box. Revising a Space will automatically adjust all of the following spaces to new locations.

Location At

This edit box is used to insert or revise a specific location in the list. Locations will be added or modified in the list without moving any other row.

You can insert into the middle of the existing list without selecting a row from the list.

  How to use:

Comparing the usage of both locating methods "Spaces At" & "Location At":  "Location At" is used most frequently.

Location - X / Y

The X - Y work points for columns is at the base and at the ridge or high side for rafters.

X Horizontal

This edit box displays the horizontal dimension from the work point.

Note: On rafters, the X coordinate will be a negative dimension down from the work point (ridge point or high eave point) at the sheet line.

Y Vertical

This edit box displays the vertical dimension from the work point.

Location - Member

Flange Length (read only)

This box is the length of the designed Member's Flange not including bolting plates.

Member ID

This drop list displays the names of the designed Frame Members. The list includes all of the Members along the Frame Line.

Location At

This edit box is the dimension from the edge of the designed Member's Flange not including bolting plates.

Options:

Insert, Revise, Delete, and Delete All

These buttons add, modify, & remove row(s) of data into the list.

Standard Controls:

§ View, OK, Cancel, Apply, Help

 

See also:

§ Frame Data - Side Selection

§ Frame Data - Clips

§ Frame Data - Flange Braces

§ Frame Data - Stiffeners

§ Frame Data - Brackets

§ Frame Data - Misc Plates

§ Frame Data - Work Points

§ Frame Data - Near Side and Far Side